Which dangerous drugs can be acquired and administered by a licensed nurse at a LTCF without Board of Pharmacy approval?

The selection of this option is rooted in the specific regulations governing the administration of medications by licensed nurses in long-term care facilities (LTCFs). In New Mexico, certain categories of drugs, particularly those that are routine or essential for acute care, can be administered by licensed nurses without prior approval from the Board of Pharmacy.

In the context of the chosen option, normal saline (NS) serves as a fundamental component in various medical treatments, particularly in hydration and intravenous therapy. Tuberculosis (TB) testing solution is crucial for public health monitoring and typically administered during routine screenings. The hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccine and flu vaccine are essential preventive measures, especially in a long-term care setting where patients are at higher risk for infectious diseases. Thus, these items represent medications that meet clinical criteria for safety and necessity, allowing licensed nurses to administer them without additional authorization, as they do not fall under the category of controlled substances or more strictly regulated medications.

The correct answer aligns with the guidelines that facilitate timely and necessary medical interventions within LTCFs, ensuring that residents receive appropriate and prompt care without unnecessary delays. This reflects a fundamental understanding of medication management within these facilities, emphasizing the balance between ensuring safety and maintaining efficient healthcare delivery.