Which of the following is considered a major violation of pharmacy law in New Mexico?

The option identifying the diversion of controlled substances or theft as a major violation of pharmacy law in New Mexico is accurate due to the serious nature of these offenses. Diversion refers to the unlawful transfer of prescription medications for personal use or sale outside of legal channels, which undermines the integrity of the pharmacy profession, public health, and safety. Theft of controlled substances poses significant risks, as these medications can be misused or abused, leading to detrimental effects on individuals and communities.

New Mexico, like many other states, takes violations involving controlled substances very seriously due to their potential for abuse and addiction. Consequently, the laws are stringent in regulating their distribution and ensuring that pharmacies operate in a manner that safeguards public health.

Although the other options, such as failure to register with the state and inaccuracies in dispensing medications, are also serious and can lead to disciplinary actions or fines, they do not carry the same level of immediate threat to public safety as the diversion of controlled substances. Improper labeling, while concerning and potentially harmful, is categorized differently in terms of consequences compared to the severe implications of drug diversion and theft. Thus, the classification of the diversion of controlled substances as a major violation is grounded in its impact on both law enforcement and public health.